My History File

 

Century

 

Date

PERSONS

Hebrews

Greeks

Romans

 

TeNaKh

???

 

???

Adam

BEFORE THE PATRIARCHS

Creation

Flood

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2166 – 1876

Abraham

Isaac

Jacob

Joseph

PATRIARCHS

Abraham enters

the land 2091;

Joseph Prime Minister 1885

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

 

Job?

19th BCE

1876 - 1446

 

 

EGYPTIAN SOJOURN

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

Egypt enslaves the Israelites

 

 

1812 BCE

 

Time of Abraham Begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations in flower

 

18th BCE

 

1712 BCE

 

Time of Isaac Begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

17th BCE

 

1652 BCE

 

Time of Jacob Begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

16th BCE

 

1544 BCE

 

Joseph sold into slavery

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1522 BCE

 

Joseph welcomes his family to Egypt

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

15th BCE

 

 

1446 - 1406

Moses

WILDERNESS WANDERING

Law Given 1446

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

 

Genesis, Exodus,

Leviticus, Numbers,

Deuteronomy

 

1428 BCE

 

Israelites enslaved in Egypt

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Egyptian cities of Pithom and Ramses are built

 

 

1406 - 1050

 

Joshua

Deborah

Gideon

Jephthah

Samson

CONQUEST & JUDGES

Fall of Jericho 1406

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

Palestine occupied;

Various nations oppress

Israel

Joshua

Judges

14th BCE

 

1392 BCE

 

Time of Moses Begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1312 BCE

 

Exodus

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1312 BCE

 

Torah given at Mt. Sinai

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

13th BCE

 

1272 BCE

 

Conquest of Promised Land

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1273 BCE

 

Hebrews enter the Promised Land

 

 

 

 

12th BCE

 

1106 BCE

 

Time of Judges begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Phillistines occupy coastal area of Israel

 

 

 

1050 – 931

Samuel

Saul

David

Solomon

UNITED MONARCHY

Kingdom Established 1050

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

Surrounding nations

defeated by Israel

Ruth, Samuel

Psalms, Song of Solomon,

Proverbs,

Ecclesiastes

 

DIVIDED MONARCHY 931 – 722

Kingdom Divided 931

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

 

 

South

North

 

 

 

 

 

 

931 – 875

 

Rehoboam

Jeroboam I

 

 

Armean Kingdom 931 – 732

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

 

879 BCE

 

Saul anointed king

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

877 BCE

 

Time of King David begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

875

(New Strong’s Concordance)

Jehoshaphat

Ahab

 

 

 

Obadiah

Joel

 

 

836 BCE

 

King Solomon begins his rule

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

825 BCE

 

First Temple completed

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Assyrian Empire rising in the north

 

8th BCE

 

796 BCE

 

Israel split into two kingdoms

 

 

 

 

 

790

(New Strong’s Concordance)

Uzziah

Jeroboam II

 

 

 

Jonah, Amos,

Hosea, Isaiah, Micah

 

732

 

 

 

 

Fall of Aram

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

726

Hezekiah

 

 

 

Assyrian domination of

Palestine 745 – 650

(New Strong’s Concordance)

Nahum

Zephaniah

 

753 BCE

 

 

 

Rome founded.

(The Romans)

 

 

 

722 BCE

 

Yahuah scattered Yisra’el

(Besorah pg 1012)

Because of their continual breaking of the Covenant that was given to Adam then Noah, then Abraham and finally written down through Moses, Israel was taken into captive by the King of Assyria in 722B.C.

(Identity Crisis – 0:33:09 - Jim Staley)

 

 

 

 

 

722

 

Fall of Samaria

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

 

 



7th BCE


620


Bulan, King of the Chazars embraces Judaism

Jewish Encyclopedia





 

640

Josiah

JUDAH ALONE 722 – 586

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

Babylonia Supremacy

625-539

(New Strong’s Concordance)

Jeremiah, Lamentations,

Habakkuk,

Kings, Daniel, Ezekiel

 

605

 

Daniel’s Captivity

 

 

 

6th BCE

 

597

 

Ezekiel’s Captivity

 

 

 

 

586

Jeremiah

Fall of Jerusalem

 

 

Haggai

Zechariah

 

586 BCE

 

Yahuah scattered Yahudah

(Besorah pg 1012)

The House of Judah also played the harlot and was taken into captivity in Babylon in 586B.C. for 70 years.

(Identity Crisis – 0:33:19 - Jim Staley)

 

 

 

538

Zerubbabel

RESTORATION 538 – 409

Second Temple

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

 

Medo-Persian Rule

539 – 331

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

536 – 515

Haggai

Zechariah

 

 

 

 

500 BCE

 

 

 

The residents of Rome have overthrown the monarchy ruling them and have established a republic ruled by a senate. An oligarchy, the senate was made up of upper class, land-owning male citizens called the "patricians." (The Romans)

 

 

 

 

555 BCE

 

Assyrians overrun Northern Israel; Ten Tribes are lost

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

547 BCE

 

Sennacherib attacks Jerusalem

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Babylonians overrun Assyrian Empire

 

5th BCE

 

458 BCE

(New Strong’s Concordance)

 

Ezra’s Return

 

 

 

Chronicles

Ezra

Ester

 

444 BCE

(New Strong’s Concordance)

Malachi

Nehemiah’s Return

 

 

 

Nehemiah

Malachi

 

422 BCE

 

Babylonians conquer Israel and destroy Temple

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Persians overrun Babylonian Empire

 

4th BCE

 

370 BCE

 

Jews return to Israel from Babylonian Exile

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

355 BCE

 

Miracle of Purim

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

352 BCE

 

Consturction of Second Temple begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

347 BCE

 

Time of the Great Assembly begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Greeks overrun Persian Empire

 

 

~332 BCE

 

Alexander the Great conquered the Land of Israel.

(Hanukkah Reconsidered.pdf)

Alexander the Great conquered the Land of Israel.

(Hanukkah Reconsidered.pdf)

 

 

 

 

323 BCE

 

 

Alexander the Great dies.

(Hanukkah Reconsidered.pdf)

 

 

 

 

312 BCE

 

Greeks conquer Israel

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

2nd – 3rd BCE

 

285 - 246 BCE

200 - 150 BCE

 

The Septuagint Text

The Septuagint Text

 

 

The Septuagint Text

 

GREEK TRANSLATION

 

On the eighth of Tevet, King Ptolemy of Egypt forced 70 Jewish scholars to gather and translate the Hebrew Bible into Greek. Even though the Talmud relates to us that this project was blessed with a miracle -- the 70 scholars were all placed in separate cubicles and yet they all came up with the same translation -- the general view of the rabbis of the time towards this project was decidedly negative. The Talmud records that when this translation became public "darkness descended on the world."

 

This translation -- the Septuagint -- eventually became the basis for the Old Testament section of the Christian bible a few centuries later. The Greek translation of the Bible also further aided the advance of the agenda of the Hellenist Jews to bring Greek culture into Jewish life, and to attempt to reform Judaism in the image of Greek values and lifestyle. The "koshering" of the Greek language by its use in translating the Hebrew Bible had wide ramifications in Jewish society and undermined some of the efforts of the rabbis in combating the allure of Greece in Israel of then.

 

245 BCE

 

Torah is translated into Greek; Greeks persecute Jews

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

264- 146 BCE

 

 

 

 

Punic Wars (The Romans)

 

 

2nd BCE

 

175 BCE

 

Antiochus Epiphanies (Antiochus IV) rose to power.

(Hanukkah Reconsidered.pdf)

 

 

 

 

 

168 BCE

 

Antiochus loots the Temple in Jerusalem.

(Hanukkah Reconsidered.pdf)

 

 

 

 

 

167 BCE

 

Revolt of Maccabees begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

139 BCE

 

Miracle of Chanukah

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Romans overrun Greek Empire

 

1st BCE

 

72 BCE

 

 

 

Slave revolt led by Spartacus (The Romans)

 

 

 

63 BCE

 

Romans invade Israel

Jewish History Timeline

 

The last two Hasmonean rulers (from the line of the Maccabees) were two brothers: Hyrcanus and Aristobolus. Quarreling with each other as to who should be king, they hit on the idea of asking Rome to mediate in their dispute. And thus, in 63 BCE, Pompeii was invited to move his armies into Israel. (The Romans)

 

 

 

60 BCE

 

 

 

First Triumvirate formed (The Romans)

 

 

 

49 BCE

 

 

 

A key role in the Roman takeover of Israel was played by Hyrcanus' chief advisor ― the Idumean general Antipater. The Idumeans bore testimony to an unprecedented lapse in observance among the Jews ― they were the people whom Yochanan Hyrcanus forcibly converted to Judaism.

Antipater, the real strength behind the weak Hyrcanus, made sure, of course, that he positioned his own family in power while he had a chance. He continued to guide Hyrcanus and ― when in 49 BCE, Pompeii and Julius Caesar became engaged in internal struggle ― helped him choose the winning side. Soon, Antipater was the man in power.

The Romans judged correctly that this forcibly converted Jew did not identify with Jewish values or nationalism, and that with him in power, "militant monotheism" would not again rear its dangerous head. (The Romans)

While Antipater did not go down in history as a household name, his son Herod ― who took after his father and then some ― did. Coming from a family of forced converts that was only nominally Jewish, he nevertheless became one of the most famous kings of the Jews.

He went down in history as Herod, the Great.

 

 

 

 

 

37 BCE

 

Herod the Great begins he rule

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

32 BCE

 

Time of Hillel and Shammai

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

The Messiah on the earth

 

 

66 CE

 

First Jewish Revolt

(replacement_theology.htm)

To go up against the might of the Roman Empire was nothing short of suicidal, and indeed, the Jewish War would end in great tragedy. But when it began in 66 CE, it had some astonishing successes with Florus fleeing from Jerusalem for his life and the Roman garrison isolated and overwhelmed.

 

 

 

 

1st CE

 

67 CE

 

The Great Revolt of Jews against Rome begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

70 CE

 

Vespasian is made Caesar and returns to Rome. His son Titus takes over the siege of Jerusalem.  The city is captured and the 2nd temple is burned to the ground.

 

Jerusalem conquered by the Romans, 17th of Tamuz

Jewish History Timeline

 

Temple destroyed by Romans 9th of Av

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

73 CE

 

Josephus reports on the capture of Masada in 73 CE 

 

 

 

 

2nd CE

 

133 - 135 CE

 

Second Jewish revolt put down by Roman Emperor Hadrian.

(replacement_theology.htm)

 

 

 

 

170 – 200 CE

 

 

 

 

 

The Mishnah written down

 

 

120 CE

 

Rebellion of Bar Kochba

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

136 CE

 

Rabbi Akiva martyred

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

2nd – 3rd CE

160 - 230 CE

 

 

The antagonism of the early Christians towards the Jews was reflected in the writings of the early Church Fathers. For example, Justin Martyr (c. AD 160) in speaking to a Jew said: "The Scriptures are not yours, but ours." Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyon (c. AD 177) declared: "Jews are disinherited from the grace of God." Tertullian (AD 160-230), in his treatise, "Against the Jews," announced that God had rejected the Jews in favor of the Christians.

(replacement_theology.htm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

219 CE

 

Mishna compiled by Rabbi Yehudah HaNasi

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Mishnah compiled

 

3rd CE

 

< 300 CE

 

 

 

 

 

The Peshitta

4th CE

 

 

 

In the early 4th century, Eusebius wrote that the promises of the Hebrew Scriptures were for Christians and not the Jews, and the curses were for the Jews. He argued that the Church was the continuation of the Old Testament and thus superseded Judaism. The young Church declared itself to be the true Israel, or "Israel according to the Spirit," heir to the divine promises. They found it essential to discredit the "Israel according to the flesh" to prove that God had cast away His people and transferred His love to the Christians.

(replacement_theology.htm)

 

 

 

 

 

305 CE

 

Already at the Church Council in Elvira (Spain) in AD 305, declarations were made to keep Jews and Christians apart, including ordering Christians not to share meals with Jews, not to marry Jews, not to use Jews to bless their fields, and not to observe the Jewish Sabbath.

(replacement_theology.htm)

 

 

 

 

 

306-321 CE

 

At the beginning of the 4th century, a monumental event occurred for the Church, which placed "the Church Triumphant" over "Vanquished Israel." In AD 306, Constantine became the first Christian Roman Emperor. At first, he had a rather pluralistic view and accorded Jews the same religious rights as Christians. However, in AD 321, he made Christianity the official religion of the Empire to the exclusion of all other religions. This signaled the end of the persecution of Christians, but the beginning of discrimination and persecution of the Jewish people.

(replacement_theology.htm)

 

 

 

 

 

312 CE

 

Constantine converts Roman Empire to Christianity

Jewish History Timeline

Jewish History #41

 

 

Fall of Rome and Rise of Byzantine Empire

 

 

313-315 CE

 

Imperial Rome, in AD 313, issued the Edict of Milan, which granted favor to Christianity, while outlawing synagogues. Then, in AD 315, another edict allowed the burning of Jews if they were convicted of breaking the laws. As Christianity was becoming the religion of the state, further laws were passed against the Jews:

The ancient privileges granted to the Jews were withdrawn.

Rabbinical jurisdiction was abolished or severely curtailed.

Proselytism to Judaism was prohibited and made punishable by death.

Jews were excluded from holding high office or a military career.

 

These and other restrictions were confirmed over and over again by various Church Councils for the next 1,000 years.

(replacement_theology.htm)

 

 

 

 

 

358 CE

 

The Sanhedrin ceased to exist.

 

(“The Imposter” – FollowersOfYah.com)

 

 

 

 

 

359 CE

 

Hillel II calendar established according to rabbinical tradition in 359 CE

 

 

 

 

 

363 CE

 

The Roman Empire shuts down the Sanhedren.

Jewish History #43

 

 

 

 

Council of Laodicea

363 – 364 CE

 

The Council of Laodicea was a regional synod of approximately thirty clerics from Asia Minor, that assembled about 363-364 AD in Laodicea, Phrygia Pacatiana.

 

Spiritual & Patriotic Notes

 

 

 

Scriptures were canonized.

5th CE

 

~ 400 CE

 

Jerome translates the TeNaKh from Hebrew to Latin.

Treatise on the Biblical Calendar, by Herb Solinsky

 

 

Palestinian or Jerusalem Talmud issued.

 

 

402 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Vulgate

6th CE

 

~ 500 CE

 

 

 

 

Babylonian Talmud issued.

 

 

585 CE

 

 

 

 

 

The Syriac Bible of Paris

7th CE

 

625 CE

 

Banishment of the Jewish tribe of Banu Nadir from Medina.

Invasion of Banu Nadir

 

 

 

 

 

638 CE

 

Islamic Conquest of Jerusalem

Jewish History Timeline

As part of his conquests Caliph Omar invaded Jerusalem in 638, taking it away from the Byzantines.

Jewish History #43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In 691, some fifty years after Omar's conquest, an Omayyad ruler named Abd al Malik built the Dome of the Rock, called Qubbat as Sakrah, there.

Jewish History #43

 

 

 

 

8th CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9th CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10th CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11th CE

 

~ 1000 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Masoretic Text

02/22/104007/13/1105

Shlomo Yitzhaki

(aka Rashi)

1040 CE

 

Time of Rashi begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1096 CE

 

Time of Crusades begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

12th CE

1105 CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1135 CE

 

Time of Maimonides begins

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

1144 CE

 

First Blood Libel

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

13th CE

 

1263 CE

 

The Great Disputation; Time of Nachmanides

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

14th CE

 

1348 CE

 

The Black Plague

 

 

 

 

 

1380 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Wycliffe

15th CE

 

~ 1440 CE

 

 

 

 

Printing Press invented

 

1478-1834

Spanish

Inquisition

1478 CE

 

 

 

 

Start of the Spanish Inquisition

 

1992 CE

 

Jews expelled from Spain; Columbus discovers America

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

Ottoman Empire takes over the Middle East

 

 

1516 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Textus Receptus

16th CE

1517 CE

 

Protestant Reformation;

Time of Martin Luther

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1560 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Geneva

1567 CE

 

Jews invited into Poland

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1570

 

Time of the Ari and the Kabbalists

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1582 Oct 15

 

 

 

 

Change from the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar.

10 Days omitted.

 

17th CE

1611 CE

 

 

 

 

 

King James Bible

1648 CE

 

Chmielnicki Massacres in Eastern Europe

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1651 CE

 

Time of Shabbtai Txvi, false messiah

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1654 CE

 

First Jews arrive in America

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1698 CE

 

Time of the Ba’al Shem Tov begins; the Chassidic Movement

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

18th CE

1772 CE

 

Time of the Misnagdim and ilna Gaon

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

The Enlightenment;

American & French Revolutions

 

1791 CE

 

Emancipation of the Jews begins in Europe

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1791 CE

 

Jews herded into the Pale of Settlement in Russia

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

19th CE

1810 CE

 

Reform Movement begins in Germany

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

1834 CE

 

 

 

 

End of the Spanish Inquistion

 

 

1881 CE

 

Jews made scapegoats of Tzar of Russia

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1882 CE

 

First Aliyah to Israel

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1887 CE

 

Conservative Movement founded in America

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1894 CE

 

Dreyfuss Affair in France

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1897 CE

 

First Zionist Congress

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

World War I;

End of Ottoman Empire

 

 

1898 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Youngs Bible

20th CE

 

1901 CE

 

 

 

 

 

American Standard

 

1917 CE

 

British Mandate begins in Palestine; Balfour Declaration

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1927 CE

 

Country of Jordan created by the British on the East Bank of the Jordan

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1928 CD

 

Ottoman Empire Collapses

 

Israel Created Hamas to Avoid Peace

 

 

 

 

 

1933 CE

 

Hitler Comes to power in Germany

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

World War II

 

 

1942 CE

 

Final Solution formulated by the Nazis

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1947 CE

 

Partition of Palestine by the UN

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1948 CE

 

State of Israel Declared

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1948 CE

 

War of Independence

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1950 CE

 

 

 

 

 

New World Translation

 

1964 CE

 

PLO founded

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

 

1967 CE

 

Six Day War and Reunification of Jerusalem

Jewish History Timeline

 

 

 

 

21st CE

 

2003 CE

 

 

 

 

 

Restoration Scriptures